·习题解疑（下）
WWW.XXW.CN 2004-3-25 来源：学习报
1.It----there are more women teachers in this school.
A.seem that B.seems what
C.seems that D.look where
【析】选C。It seem that…意为“看起来……好像……”，这是一个常用的句型，其中it本身无实际意义。这个句型的使用使得that从句部分的内容变得不肯定，或所表达的内容更委婉。另外“It is ＋形容词＋for/of sb.to do sth.”是非常有用的句型，其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是不定式。如：
It is good for you to do more sport everyday.每天多运动对你来说是十分有益的。
2.-----，his gold watch was still lying there and nobody touched it.
A.To their surprise B.To their thinking
C.To their sorrow D.To their joy
【析】选D。to one’s surprise意为“使人吃惊的是”；to one’s joy意为“使人高兴的是”；to one’s sorrow意为“使人悲伤的是”。这是一种常用的表达方式，常放在句首，作状语用，表示行为的结果，强调“外界使某人吃惊、高兴等”。
3.But I had to-----the company and -----a man in order to get a job.
A.lie to；pretended to be B.lies；pretended to be
C.lie to；pretended to do D.lie for；pretended to be
【析】选A。1lie是不及物动词，“对某人说谎”应是“lie to sb.”。lie也常作名词，意为“谎言”。表示“说谎”应为tell a lie或tell lies。2pretend是及物动词，后跟名词、不定式或that从句均可。如：
The students pretended to be discussing a difficult problem when the headmaster came in .当班主任进来时，同学们假装在讨论一个疑难问题。
4.He-----the hospital after work to find out whether Mr King was better.
A.called at B.called on
C.called for D.calls at
【析】选A。call at和call on都有“访问”之意，但前者后跟地点名词，后者后跟人名。call at相当于“pay a short visit at a place”，call on相当于“pay a short visit to sb.”。又如：
He called on me yesterday.昨天他拜访了我。
5.But we have never----women--------in this part of our company.
A.had；worked B.has；working
C.had；working D.had；works
【析】选C。have sb.doing sth.意为“让/请某人干某事”，其中的have是使役动词。同样我们也可以用“have sb.do sth.”这一结构来表达这一意思。又如：
The farmers have the tractors run day and night.农民们让拖拉机整日整夜地在地里转着。
6.Don’t-----a person only because he has failed in an examination.
A.look down of B.look down upon
C.look for D.look upon down
【析】选B。 look down upon是动词短语，意为“轻视、看不起”。与look相关的词组：look for，寻找；look after，照看；look around，环顾四周；look out， 小心；look up，向上看，查阅；look forward to，期待，盼望等。